Al-Fatiha: transliteration and meaning, learn it by heart

Al-Fatiha

Quran 1:1-7

  1. 1

    بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ

    Bismillahir Rahmanir Raheem

    In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful

  2. 2

    الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ

    Alhamdu lillahi Rabbil 'aalameen

    All praise belongs to Allah, Lord of all the worlds

  3. 3

    الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ

    Ar-Rahmanir Raheem

    The Most Gracious, the Most Merciful

  4. 4

    مَالِكِ يَوْمِ الدِّينِ

    Maliki yawmid-deen

    Master of the Day of Judgement

  5. 5

    إِيَّاكَ نَعْبُدُ وَإِيَّاكَ نَسْتَعِينُ

    Iyyaka na'budu wa iyyaka nasta'een

    You alone we worship, and You alone we ask for help

  6. 6

    اهْدِنَا الصِّرَاطَ الْمُسْتَقِيمَ

    Ihdinas-siratal mustaqeem

    Guide us along the straight path

  7. 7

    صِرَاطَ الَّذِينَ أَنْعَمْتَ عَلَيْهِمْ غَيْرِ الْمَغْضُوبِ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلَا الضَّالِّينَ

    Siratal ladhina an'amta 'alayhim, ghayril maghdubi 'alayhim wa lad-dalleen

    The path of those You have blessed, not of those who earned Your anger, nor of those who went astray

Meaning: The meaning in plain words, line by line. It is not a word-for-word translation.

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What it is and when you say it

Al-Fatiha, "The Opening", is the first surah of the Quran. It has seven verses, and you recite it in every rakat of every prayer, standing, right after the opening takbir.

After it you say "Ameen". Ameen is a short dua, "O Allah, accept", and not part of the surah.

Read the full guide: What is Al-Fatiha in transliteration and English?

How to learn it by heart

  1. Read the whole text once with its meaning, so you know what you are saying.
  2. Learn one line at a time. Say it out loud until it flows, then add the next line.
  3. Hide the words little by little: first letters, then nothing. Tap a line when you need a look.
  4. Use it in your prayers right away. Repeating it five times a day is what makes it stay.

Common questions

Why is Al-Fatiha recited in every rakat?

The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: "There is no prayer for the one who does not recite the Opening of the Book." It is the one surah every prayer needs.

Is Bismillah part of Al-Fatiha?

In the common Hafs count used here, Bismillahir Rahmanir Raheem is its first verse. Some schools count it as a separate verse said before it. Everyone says it.

How long does it take to learn Al-Fatiha?

Most people know it within a few days to two weeks, learning one or two verses a day and reciting it in every prayer.

Hear every word

Revertly teaches new Muslims to pray from zero, with a recitation for every line, so you learn how it sounds, not only how it looks. Cannot afford it? Ask for a free code.