Surah Al-Ma'un: transliteration and meaning

Al-Ma'un

Quran 107:1-7

بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ

Before the surah you say Bismillahir Rahmanir Raheem. It is not one of its verses.

  1. 1

    أَرَأَيْتَ الَّذِي يُكَذِّبُ بِالدِّينِ

    Ara'aytal-ladhee yukadhdhibu bid-deen

    Have you seen the one who denies the Judgement?

  2. 2

    فَذَٰلِكَ الَّذِي يَدُعُّ الْيَتِيمَ

    Fadhalikal-ladhee yadu''ul-yateem

    He is the one who pushes the orphan away

  3. 3

    وَلَا يَحُضُّ عَلَىٰ طَعَامِ الْمِسْكِينِ

    Wa la yahuddu 'ala ta'amil-miskeen

    and does not urge others to feed the poor

  4. 4

    فَوَيْلٌ لِلْمُصَلِّينَ

    Fawaylul lil-musalleen

    So woe to those who pray

  5. 5

    الَّذِينَ هُمْ عَنْ صَلَاتِهِمْ سَاهُونَ

    Alladheena hum 'an salatihim sahoon

    who are careless about their prayer

  6. 6

    الَّذِينَ هُمْ يُرَاءُونَ

    Alladheena hum yura'oon

    who only want to be seen

  7. 7

    وَيَمْنَعُونَ الْمَاعُونَ

    Wa yamna'oonal-ma'oon

    and hold back even small kindnesses

Meaning: The meaning in plain words, line by line. It is not a word-for-word translation.

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What it is and when you say it

Al-Ma'un, "Small kindnesses", is surah 107. It ties faith to how you treat people: the one who denies the Judgement pushes the orphan away and does not care for the poor, and some who pray are careless about their prayer and only want to be seen.

Seven short verses, a good reminder every time you recite it.

Read the full guide: Which short surahs can I recite in prayer?

How to learn it by heart

  1. Read the whole text once with its meaning, so you know what you are saying.
  2. Learn one line at a time. Say it out loud until it flows, then add the next line.
  3. Hide the words little by little: first letters, then nothing. Tap a line when you need a look.
  4. Use it in your prayers right away. Repeating it five times a day is what makes it stay.

Common questions

What is "al-ma'un"?

Small everyday help, such as lending a pot, a tool or salt to a neighbour. The surah blames those who hold back even that.

Does "woe to those who pray" mean prayer is bad?

No. The next verses explain: it is about those who are careless about their prayer and pray only to be seen. Praying sincerely is the opposite.

Hear every word

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